Phosphorylation of the yeast γ-tubulin Tub4 regulates microtubule function

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

  • Tien-chen Lin
  • Linda Gombos
  • Annett Neuner
  • Dominik Sebastian
  • Olsen, Jesper Velgaard
  • Ajla Hrle
  • Christian Benda
  • Elmar Schiebel
The yeast ¿-tubulin Tub4 is assembled with Spc97 and Spc98 into the small Tub4 complex. The Tub4 complex binds via the receptor proteins Spc72 and Spc110 to the spindle pole body (SPB), the functional equivalent of the mammalian centrosome, where the Tub4 complex organizes cytoplasmic and nuclear microtubules. Little is known about the regulation of the Tub4 complex. Here, we isolated the Tub4 complex with the bound receptors from yeast cells. Analysis of the purified Tub4 complex by mass spectrometry identified more than 50 phosphorylation sites in Spc72, Spc97, Spc98, Spc110 and Tub4. To examine the functional relevance of the phosphorylation sites, phospho-mimicking and non-phosphorylatable mutations in Tub4, Spc97 and Spc98 were analyzed. Three phosphorylation sites in Tub4 were found to be critical for Tub4 stability and microtubule organization. One of the sites is highly conserved in ¿-tubulins from yeast to human.
Original languageEnglish
JournalP L o S One
Volume6
Issue number5
Pages (from-to)e19700
ISSN1932-6203
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011

    Research areas

  • Amino Acid Sequence, Amino Acids, Cell Cycle Proteins, Cytoskeletal Proteins, Humans, Indoleacetic Acids, Microbial Viability, Microtubule-Associated Proteins, Microtubules, Mitotic Spindle Apparatus, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutant Proteins, Nuclear Proteins, Phenotype, Phosphorylation, Protein Binding, Protein Subunits, Protein Transport, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Tubulin

ID: 40291472