Spatiotemporal Proteomic Profiling of Huntington's Disease Inclusions Reveals Widespread Loss of Protein Function
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Spatiotemporal Proteomic Profiling of Huntington's Disease Inclusions Reveals Widespread Loss of Protein Function. / Hosp, Fabian; Gutiérrez-Ángel, Sara; Schaefer, Martin H; Cox, Jürgen; Meissner, Felix; Hipp, Mark S; Hartl, F-Ulrich; Klein, Rüdiger; Dudanova, Irina; Mann, Matthias.
In: Cell Reports, Vol. 21, No. 8, 21.11.2017, p. 2291-2303.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Spatiotemporal Proteomic Profiling of Huntington's Disease Inclusions Reveals Widespread Loss of Protein Function
AU - Hosp, Fabian
AU - Gutiérrez-Ángel, Sara
AU - Schaefer, Martin H
AU - Cox, Jürgen
AU - Meissner, Felix
AU - Hipp, Mark S
AU - Hartl, F-Ulrich
AU - Klein, Rüdiger
AU - Dudanova, Irina
AU - Mann, Matthias
N1 - Copyright © 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2017/11/21
Y1 - 2017/11/21
N2 - Aggregation of polyglutamine-expanded huntingtin exon 1 (HttEx1) in Huntington's disease (HD) proceeds from soluble oligomers to late-stage inclusions. The nature of the aggregates and how they lead to neuronal dysfunction is not well understood. We employed mass spectrometry (MS)-based quantitative proteomics to dissect spatiotemporal mechanisms of neurodegeneration using the R6/2 mouse model of HD. Extensive remodeling of the soluble brain proteome correlated with insoluble aggregate formation during disease progression. In-depth and quantitative characterization of the aggregates uncovered an unprecedented complexity of several hundred proteins. Sequestration to aggregates depended on protein expression levels and sequence features such as low-complexity regions or coiled-coil domains. In a cell-based HD model, overexpression of a subset of the sequestered proteins in most cases rescued viability and reduced aggregate size. Our spatiotemporally resolved proteome resource of HD progression indicates that widespread loss of cellular protein function contributes to aggregate-mediated toxicity.
AB - Aggregation of polyglutamine-expanded huntingtin exon 1 (HttEx1) in Huntington's disease (HD) proceeds from soluble oligomers to late-stage inclusions. The nature of the aggregates and how they lead to neuronal dysfunction is not well understood. We employed mass spectrometry (MS)-based quantitative proteomics to dissect spatiotemporal mechanisms of neurodegeneration using the R6/2 mouse model of HD. Extensive remodeling of the soluble brain proteome correlated with insoluble aggregate formation during disease progression. In-depth and quantitative characterization of the aggregates uncovered an unprecedented complexity of several hundred proteins. Sequestration to aggregates depended on protein expression levels and sequence features such as low-complexity regions or coiled-coil domains. In a cell-based HD model, overexpression of a subset of the sequestered proteins in most cases rescued viability and reduced aggregate size. Our spatiotemporally resolved proteome resource of HD progression indicates that widespread loss of cellular protein function contributes to aggregate-mediated toxicity.
KW - Journal Article
U2 - 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.10.097
DO - 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.10.097
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 29166617
VL - 21
SP - 2291
EP - 2303
JO - Cell Reports
JF - Cell Reports
SN - 2211-1247
IS - 8
ER -
ID: 186194464