Structure of the RAF1-HSP90-CDC37 complex reveals the basis of RAF1 regulation
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Structure of the RAF1-HSP90-CDC37 complex reveals the basis of RAF1 regulation. / García-Alonso, Sara; Mesa, Pablo; Ovejero, Laura de la Puente; Aizpurua, Gonzalo; Lechuga, Carmen G; Zarzuela, Eduardo; Santiveri, Clara M; Sanclemente, Manuel; Muñoz, Javier; Musteanu, Mónica; Campos-Olivas, Ramón; Martínez-Torrecuadrada, Jorge; Barbacid, Mariano; Montoya, Guillermo.
In: Molecular Cell, Vol. 82, No. 18, 2022, p. 3438-3452.e8.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Structure of the RAF1-HSP90-CDC37 complex reveals the basis of RAF1 regulation
AU - García-Alonso, Sara
AU - Mesa, Pablo
AU - Ovejero, Laura de la Puente
AU - Aizpurua, Gonzalo
AU - Lechuga, Carmen G
AU - Zarzuela, Eduardo
AU - Santiveri, Clara M
AU - Sanclemente, Manuel
AU - Muñoz, Javier
AU - Musteanu, Mónica
AU - Campos-Olivas, Ramón
AU - Martínez-Torrecuadrada, Jorge
AU - Barbacid, Mariano
AU - Montoya, Guillermo
N1 - Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - RAF kinases are RAS-activated enzymes that initiate signaling through the MAPK cascade to control cellular proliferation, differentiation, and survival. Here, we describe the structure of the full-length RAF1 protein in complex with HSP90 and CDC37 obtained by cryoelectron microscopy. The reconstruction reveals a RAF1 kinase with an unfolded N-lobe separated from its C-lobe. The hydrophobic core of the N-lobe is trapped in the HSP90 dimer, while CDC37 wraps around the chaperone and interacts with the N- and C-lobes of the kinase. The structure indicates how CDC37 can discriminate between the different members of the RAF family. Our structural analysis also reveals that the folded RAF1 assembles with 14-3-3 dimers, suggesting that after folding RAF1 follows a similar activation as B-RAF. Finally, disruption of the interaction between CDC37 and the DFG segment of RAF1 unveils potential vulnerabilities in attempting the pharmacological degradation of RAF1 for therapeutic purposes.
AB - RAF kinases are RAS-activated enzymes that initiate signaling through the MAPK cascade to control cellular proliferation, differentiation, and survival. Here, we describe the structure of the full-length RAF1 protein in complex with HSP90 and CDC37 obtained by cryoelectron microscopy. The reconstruction reveals a RAF1 kinase with an unfolded N-lobe separated from its C-lobe. The hydrophobic core of the N-lobe is trapped in the HSP90 dimer, while CDC37 wraps around the chaperone and interacts with the N- and C-lobes of the kinase. The structure indicates how CDC37 can discriminate between the different members of the RAF family. Our structural analysis also reveals that the folded RAF1 assembles with 14-3-3 dimers, suggesting that after folding RAF1 follows a similar activation as B-RAF. Finally, disruption of the interaction between CDC37 and the DFG segment of RAF1 unveils potential vulnerabilities in attempting the pharmacological degradation of RAF1 for therapeutic purposes.
U2 - 10.1016/j.molcel.2022.08.012
DO - 10.1016/j.molcel.2022.08.012
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 36055235
VL - 82
SP - 3438-3452.e8
JO - Molecular Cell
JF - Molecular Cell
SN - 1097-2765
IS - 18
ER -
ID: 318700456