Human DDK rescues stalled forks and counteracts checkpoint inhibition at unfired origins to complete DNA replication
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Standard
Human DDK rescues stalled forks and counteracts checkpoint inhibition at unfired origins to complete DNA replication. / Jones, Mathew J K; Gelot, Camille; Munk, Stephanie; Koren, Amnon; Kawasoe, Yoshitaka; George, Kelly A.; Santos, Ruth E; Olsen, Jesper V.; McCarroll, Steven A; Frattini, Mark G; Takahashi, Tatsuro S; Jallepalli, Prasad V.
In: Molecular Cell, Vol. 81, No. 3, 2021, p. 426-441.e8.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Human DDK rescues stalled forks and counteracts checkpoint inhibition at unfired origins to complete DNA replication
AU - Jones, Mathew J K
AU - Gelot, Camille
AU - Munk, Stephanie
AU - Koren, Amnon
AU - Kawasoe, Yoshitaka
AU - George, Kelly A.
AU - Santos, Ruth E
AU - Olsen, Jesper V.
AU - McCarroll, Steven A
AU - Frattini, Mark G
AU - Takahashi, Tatsuro S
AU - Jallepalli, Prasad V
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Eukaryotic genomes replicate via spatially and temporally regulated origin firing. Cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) and Dbf4-dependent kinase (DDK) promote origin firing, whereas the S phase checkpoint limits firing to prevent nucleotide and RPA exhaustion. We used chemical genetics to interrogate human DDK with maximum precision, dissect its relationship with the S phase checkpoint, and identify DDK substrates. We show that DDK inhibition (DDKi) leads to graded suppression of origin firing and fork arrest. S phase checkpoint inhibition rescued origin firing in DDKi cells and DDK-depleted Xenopus egg extracts. DDKi also impairs RPA loading, nascent-strand protection, and fork restart. Via quantitative phosphoproteomics, we identify the BRCA1-associated (BRCA1-A) complex subunit MERIT40 and the cohesin accessory subunit PDS5B as DDK effectors in fork protection and restart. Phosphorylation neutralizes autoinhibition mediated by intrinsically disordered regions in both substrates. Our results reveal mechanisms through which DDK controls the duplication of large vertebrate genomes.
AB - Eukaryotic genomes replicate via spatially and temporally regulated origin firing. Cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) and Dbf4-dependent kinase (DDK) promote origin firing, whereas the S phase checkpoint limits firing to prevent nucleotide and RPA exhaustion. We used chemical genetics to interrogate human DDK with maximum precision, dissect its relationship with the S phase checkpoint, and identify DDK substrates. We show that DDK inhibition (DDKi) leads to graded suppression of origin firing and fork arrest. S phase checkpoint inhibition rescued origin firing in DDKi cells and DDK-depleted Xenopus egg extracts. DDKi also impairs RPA loading, nascent-strand protection, and fork restart. Via quantitative phosphoproteomics, we identify the BRCA1-associated (BRCA1-A) complex subunit MERIT40 and the cohesin accessory subunit PDS5B as DDK effectors in fork protection and restart. Phosphorylation neutralizes autoinhibition mediated by intrinsically disordered regions in both substrates. Our results reveal mechanisms through which DDK controls the duplication of large vertebrate genomes.
KW - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/genetics
KW - Animals
KW - Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins/genetics
KW - Cell Cycle Proteins/genetics
KW - Checkpoint Kinase 1/genetics
KW - DNA Replication/drug effects
KW - DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics
KW - Female
KW - HCT116 Cells
KW - HEK293 Cells
KW - HeLa Cells
KW - Humans
KW - Phosphorylation
KW - Protein Kinase Inhibitors/pharmacology
KW - Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics
KW - Replication Origin
KW - S Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints
KW - Substrate Specificity
KW - Time Factors
KW - Transcription Factors/genetics
KW - Xenopus laevis
U2 - 10.1016/j.molcel.2021.01.004
DO - 10.1016/j.molcel.2021.01.004
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 33545059
VL - 81
SP - 426-441.e8
JO - Molecular Cell
JF - Molecular Cell
SN - 1097-2765
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 259631737