Dissecting Multi-protein Signaling Complexes by Bimolecular Complementation Affinity Purification (BiCAP)
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Dissecting Multi-protein Signaling Complexes by Bimolecular Complementation Affinity Purification (BiCAP). / Hastings, Jordan F; Han, Jeremy Z R; Shearer, Robert F; Kennedy, Sean P; Iconomou, Mary; Saunders, Darren N; Croucher, David R.
In: Journal of Visualized Experiments, Vol. 136, e57109, 2018.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Dissecting Multi-protein Signaling Complexes by Bimolecular Complementation Affinity Purification (BiCAP)
AU - Hastings, Jordan F
AU - Han, Jeremy Z R
AU - Shearer, Robert F
AU - Kennedy, Sean P
AU - Iconomou, Mary
AU - Saunders, Darren N
AU - Croucher, David R
PY - 2018
Y1 - 2018
N2 - The assembly of protein complexes is a central mechanism underlying the regulation of many cell signaling pathways. A major focus of biomedical research is deciphering how these dynamic protein complexes act to integrate signals from multiple sources in order to direct a specific biological response, and how this becomes deregulated in many disease settings. Despite the importance of this key biochemical mechanism, there is a lack of experimental techniques that can facilitate the specific and sensitive deconvolution of these multi-molecular signaling complexes. Here this shortcoming is addressed through the combination of a protein complementation assay with a conformation-specific nanobody, which we have termed Bimolecular Complementation Affinity Purification (BiCAP). This novel technique facilitates the specific isolation and downstream proteomic characterization of any pair of interacting proteins, to the exclusion of un-complexed individual proteins and complexes formed with competing binding partners. The BiCAP technique is adaptable to a wide array of downstream experimental assays, and the high degree of specificity afforded by this technique allows more nuanced investigations into the mechanics of protein complex assembly than is currently possible using standard affinity purification techniques.
AB - The assembly of protein complexes is a central mechanism underlying the regulation of many cell signaling pathways. A major focus of biomedical research is deciphering how these dynamic protein complexes act to integrate signals from multiple sources in order to direct a specific biological response, and how this becomes deregulated in many disease settings. Despite the importance of this key biochemical mechanism, there is a lack of experimental techniques that can facilitate the specific and sensitive deconvolution of these multi-molecular signaling complexes. Here this shortcoming is addressed through the combination of a protein complementation assay with a conformation-specific nanobody, which we have termed Bimolecular Complementation Affinity Purification (BiCAP). This novel technique facilitates the specific isolation and downstream proteomic characterization of any pair of interacting proteins, to the exclusion of un-complexed individual proteins and complexes formed with competing binding partners. The BiCAP technique is adaptable to a wide array of downstream experimental assays, and the high degree of specificity afforded by this technique allows more nuanced investigations into the mechanics of protein complex assembly than is currently possible using standard affinity purification techniques.
KW - BiCAP
KW - Bimolecular fluorescence complementation
KW - Immunology and Infection
KW - Interactomics
KW - Issue 136
KW - Nanobody
KW - Protein-protein interactions
KW - Proteomics
KW - Signal Transduction
U2 - 10.3791/57109
DO - 10.3791/57109
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 29985350
VL - 136
JO - Journal of Visualized Experiments
JF - Journal of Visualized Experiments
SN - 1940-087X
M1 - e57109
ER -
ID: 199718708