Cryo-EM structures of Gid12-bound GID E3 reveal steric blockade as a mechanism inhibiting substrate ubiquitylation
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Cryo-EM structures of Gid12-bound GID E3 reveal steric blockade as a mechanism inhibiting substrate ubiquitylation. / Qiao, Shuai; Lee, Chia-Wei; Sherpa, Dawafuti; Chrustowicz, Jakub; Cheng, Jingdong; Duennebacke, Maximilian; Steigenberger, Barbara; Karayel, Ozge; Vu, Duc Tung; von Gronau, Susanne; Mann, Matthias; Wilfling, Florian; Schulman, Brenda A.
In: Nature Communications, Vol. 13, 3041, 2022.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Cryo-EM structures of Gid12-bound GID E3 reveal steric blockade as a mechanism inhibiting substrate ubiquitylation
AU - Qiao, Shuai
AU - Lee, Chia-Wei
AU - Sherpa, Dawafuti
AU - Chrustowicz, Jakub
AU - Cheng, Jingdong
AU - Duennebacke, Maximilian
AU - Steigenberger, Barbara
AU - Karayel, Ozge
AU - Vu, Duc Tung
AU - von Gronau, Susanne
AU - Mann, Matthias
AU - Wilfling, Florian
AU - Schulman, Brenda A
N1 - © 2022. The Author(s).
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Protein degradation, a major eukaryotic response to cellular signals, is subject to numerous layers of regulation. In yeast, the evolutionarily conserved GID E3 ligase mediates glucose-induced degradation of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (Fbp1), malate dehydrogenase (Mdh2), and other gluconeogenic enzymes. "GID" is a collection of E3 ligase complexes; a core scaffold, RING-type catalytic core, and a supramolecular assembly module together with interchangeable substrate receptors select targets for ubiquitylation. However, knowledge of additional cellular factors directly regulating GID-type E3s remains rudimentary. Here, we structurally and biochemically characterize Gid12 as a modulator of the GID E3 ligase complex. Our collection of cryo-EM reconstructions shows that Gid12 forms an extensive interface sealing the substrate receptor Gid4 onto the scaffold, and remodeling the degron binding site. Gid12 also sterically blocks a recruited Fbp1 or Mdh2 from the ubiquitylation active sites. Our analysis of the role of Gid12 establishes principles that may more generally underlie E3 ligase regulation.
AB - Protein degradation, a major eukaryotic response to cellular signals, is subject to numerous layers of regulation. In yeast, the evolutionarily conserved GID E3 ligase mediates glucose-induced degradation of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (Fbp1), malate dehydrogenase (Mdh2), and other gluconeogenic enzymes. "GID" is a collection of E3 ligase complexes; a core scaffold, RING-type catalytic core, and a supramolecular assembly module together with interchangeable substrate receptors select targets for ubiquitylation. However, knowledge of additional cellular factors directly regulating GID-type E3s remains rudimentary. Here, we structurally and biochemically characterize Gid12 as a modulator of the GID E3 ligase complex. Our collection of cryo-EM reconstructions shows that Gid12 forms an extensive interface sealing the substrate receptor Gid4 onto the scaffold, and remodeling the degron binding site. Gid12 also sterically blocks a recruited Fbp1 or Mdh2 from the ubiquitylation active sites. Our analysis of the role of Gid12 establishes principles that may more generally underlie E3 ligase regulation.
KW - Cryoelectron Microscopy
KW - Gluconeogenesis/physiology
KW - Saccharomyces cerevisiae/metabolism
KW - Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/metabolism
KW - Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases/metabolism
KW - Ubiquitination
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-022-30803-9
DO - 10.1038/s41467-022-30803-9
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 35650207
VL - 13
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
SN - 2041-1723
M1 - 3041
ER -
ID: 331591459