Destruction of Claspin by SCFbetaTrCP restrains Chk1 activation and facilitates recovery from genotoxic stress
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Destruction of Claspin by SCFbetaTrCP restrains Chk1 activation and facilitates recovery from genotoxic stress. / Mailand, Niels; Bekker-Jensen, Simon; Bartek, Jiri; Lukas, Jiri.
In: Molecular Cell, Vol. 23, No. 3, 2006, p. 307-18.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Destruction of Claspin by SCFbetaTrCP restrains Chk1 activation and facilitates recovery from genotoxic stress
AU - Mailand, Niels
AU - Bekker-Jensen, Simon
AU - Bartek, Jiri
AU - Lukas, Jiri
PY - 2006
Y1 - 2006
N2 - We show that Claspin, an adaptor protein required for Chk1 activation, becomes degraded at the onset of mitosis. Claspin degradation was triggered by its interaction with, and ubiquitylation by, the SCFbetaTrCP ubiquitin ligase. This interaction was phosphorylation dependent and required the activity of the Plk1 kinase and the integrity of a betaTrCP recognition motif (phosphodegron) in the N terminus of Claspin. Uncoupling of Claspin from betaTrCP by mutating the conserved serines in Claspin's phosphodegron or by knocking down betaTrCP stabilized Claspin in mitosis, impaired Chk1 dephosphorylation, and delayed G2/M transition during recovery from cell cycle arrest imposed by DNA damage or replication stress. Moreover, the inability to degrade Claspin allowed partial reactivation of Chk1 in cells exposed to DNA damage after passing the G2/M transition. Our data suggest that degradation of Claspin facilitates timely reversal of the checkpoint response and delineates the period permissive for Chk1 activation during cell cycle progression.
AB - We show that Claspin, an adaptor protein required for Chk1 activation, becomes degraded at the onset of mitosis. Claspin degradation was triggered by its interaction with, and ubiquitylation by, the SCFbetaTrCP ubiquitin ligase. This interaction was phosphorylation dependent and required the activity of the Plk1 kinase and the integrity of a betaTrCP recognition motif (phosphodegron) in the N terminus of Claspin. Uncoupling of Claspin from betaTrCP by mutating the conserved serines in Claspin's phosphodegron or by knocking down betaTrCP stabilized Claspin in mitosis, impaired Chk1 dephosphorylation, and delayed G2/M transition during recovery from cell cycle arrest imposed by DNA damage or replication stress. Moreover, the inability to degrade Claspin allowed partial reactivation of Chk1 in cells exposed to DNA damage after passing the G2/M transition. Our data suggest that degradation of Claspin facilitates timely reversal of the checkpoint response and delineates the period permissive for Chk1 activation during cell cycle progression.
KW - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
KW - Amino Acid Sequence
KW - Binding Sites
KW - Cell Cycle
KW - Cell Cycle Proteins
KW - Cell Line
KW - Cell Line, Tumor
KW - Cells, Cultured
KW - Cyclin A
KW - DNA Damage
KW - Doxorubicin
KW - Fibroblasts
KW - Humans
KW - Models, Biological
KW - Molecular Sequence Data
KW - Mutation
KW - Nuclear Proteins
KW - Phosphorylation
KW - Protein Kinases
KW - Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
KW - RNA, Small Interfering
KW - SKP Cullin F-Box Protein Ligases
KW - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
KW - Transfection
KW - Ubiquitin
U2 - 10.1016/j.molcel.2006.06.016
DO - 10.1016/j.molcel.2006.06.016
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 16885021
VL - 23
SP - 307
EP - 318
JO - Molecular Cell
JF - Molecular Cell
SN - 1097-2765
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 40291264